Uric Acid Test

What is Uric Acid?

• Function: Uric acid is a waste product formed when the body breaks down purines, which are substances found in foods and made by the body.
• Excretion: It is normally excreted through the kidneys and eliminated in urine.
• Role: Elevated levels of uric acid can lead to conditions like gout or kidney stones.

Why is the Uric Acid Test Done?

1. Diagnosis: Helps diagnose conditions like gout, kidney stones, or certain kidney disorders.
2. Monitoring: Monitors uric acid levels in individuals undergoing treatment for gout or kidney stones.
3. Risk Assessment: Assesses risk factors associated with high uric acid levels, such as diet, medications, or underlying health conditions.

When Should You Get a Uric Acid Test?

• Symptoms: If you have symptoms suggestive of gout (e.g., sudden joint pain, swelling, redness), kidney stones (e.g., severe pain in the back or side), or suspected kidney disease.
• Medical Conditions: Individuals with risk factors such as obesity, hypertension, diabetes, or a family history of gout or kidney stones.
• Medication Use: If you are taking medications that may affect uric acid levels, such as diuretics (water pills) or certain chemotherapy drugs.